community postAL Developmentcommunity - not Microsoftreviewed - checked by Opus

BC 29 lets a single index span base table and table extension fields

Business Central 29 allows table extension keys to span both base table and extension fields in a single index, eliminating a long-standing constraint. This enables simpler indexing solutions for filtered lists, reporting extractions, and performance problems that previously required architectural workarounds.

post Mohana's Dynamics NAV & BC blog

Mohana Yadav · 2026-09-07 · 1,031 words · about 5 min

"Every index costs writes. An index that makes one list fast makes every insert and modify on that table slower."

Key points

  • Version 29 removes the restriction that keys must contain either all base table fields or all extension fields, but not both
  • The change is enabled by storing all AL table fields in the same physical database table instead of separate companion tables
  • Cross-boundary keys solve real performance problems like filtering on base table fields while sorting on extension fields
  • Developers must still consider the 40-key-per-table limit and write performance costs when adding new indexes
  • The capability is in public preview for online sandboxes only; on-premises guidance will follow general availability in October 2026

Quotes

  • “Every index costs writes. An index that makes one list fast makes every insert and modify on that table slower.” (Critical caution for developers considering new cross-boundary indexes to avoid unforeseen performance degradation)

AL objects mentioned

As named in the post. A name that matches one object page by exact type and name links to it; the others stay as named.

Context

  • Features: cross-boundary keys, table extension indexing, mixed-field keys, schema storage consolidation, index optimization
  • Versions: 29, 28, 23, 18

Source: Mohana’s Dynamics NAV & BC blog, community blog. Summary, key points and quotes are derived (CONTENT-NOTICE.md); read the original for the full text.